Joint Replacement
Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai
Robot-assisted precision for implant positioning measured in fractions of a millimetre, with less soft-tissue trauma than manual technique.
Robotic knee replacement uses a computer-guided robotic arm to execute a plan built from your own knee anatomy. Before a single cut is made, your joint is mapped in three dimensions and the size, angle and rotation of the implant are rehearsed digitally — then the robotic arm holds the surgeon to that plan within a fraction of a millimetre.
Dr. Pankaj Hingarh performs robotic-assisted knee arthroplasty for patients across Chennai, with consultation and follow-up at the T. Nagar clinic and surgery at affiliated hospitals in Kilpauk and Parrys. The pre-operative assessment, implant planning and every post-operative review happen with the same surgeon — you are not handed between teams.
Robotic assistance matters most in knees that are not straightforward: significant bow-leg or knock-knee deformity, stiff knees with limited bend, previous fracture around the joint, or patients who need both knees addressed. In these cases the margin for error in manual instrumentation is smallest, and that is exactly where the technology earns its place.
You may be a candidate if
- Knee pain that persists despite six or more months of medication and physiotherapy
- X-rays showing bone-on-bone contact or advanced grade III–IV osteoarthritis
- Night pain that wakes you, or pain at rest rather than only on walking
- Walking distance reduced to a few hundred metres
- Visible bow-leg (varus) or knock-knee (valgus) deformity that is worsening
- Difficulty with stairs, squatting, or getting up from the floor or a low chair
How the procedure works
Three-dimensional planning
A CT scan or intra-operative mapping builds a 3D model of your knee. Implant size, alignment and rotation are planned on that model before surgery, so the decisions are made with data rather than judged by eye in theatre.
Soft-tissue balancing
The system measures ligament tension through the full arc of movement and displays the gaps numerically. Balance is achieved by adjusting the bone cuts to your ligaments, rather than releasing healthy ligaments to fit a standard cut.
Robot-assisted bone preparation
The robotic arm constrains the saw to the planned boundary. It cannot cut outside that boundary, which protects the ligaments, tendons and neurovascular structures immediately behind the joint.
Verification before closure
Alignment and range of motion are re-measured with the trial implant in place and confirmed against the plan before the final implant is fixed.
Recovery timeline
Every patient recovers at their own pace, and the milestones below are typical rather than guaranteed. Your age, general health and how consistently you follow the rehabilitation programme all shift the timeline.
- Day 0–1 In hospital
Standing and assisted walking with a walker begins, usually within 24 hours. Pain is managed with a multi-modal protocol that limits opioid use.
- Day 2–4 Discharge
Most patients walk to the bathroom independently and manage stairs with support before going home.
- Week 2 Suture review
Wound check at the T. Nagar clinic. Knee bend is typically 90–100 degrees by this point.
- Week 6 Daily independence
Walking without support indoors, driving usually resumes, most routine daily activity restored.
- Month 3–6 Full function
Return to walking distances, temple visits, travel and light recreational activity. Strength continues to improve for up to a year.
Questions
Robotic Knee Replacement — your questions answered
Still unsure about something? Call +91 99622 45671 and ask.
Does a robot perform the surgery instead of the surgeon?
Is robotic assistance right for every knee?
How long does a robotic knee implant last?
Can both knees be replaced at the same time?
Will I be able to sit cross-legged or squat afterwards?
Related treatments
Appointments
Get seen today — walk in or call ahead
Consultation runs morning and evening, Monday to Saturday, with digital X-ray on site. Most patients leave with a diagnosis and a written plan in a single visit.
Monday – Saturday
10:00 AM – 12:30 PM
6:00 PM – 9:00 PM
Sunday — Closed (emergency calls attended)
Chennai 600017